Forklift Safety Guidelines and Suggestions
In the US, 20,000 individuals are hurt each year in accidents related to the utilization of forklifts. And every year around 100 deaths are caused by forklift accidents. Fortunately, correct training concerning maintenance and operation procedures could considerably reduce the chance of accidents. The following basic safety regulations and tips must be followed when operating a forklift.
Training
It is the duty of the employer to make sure that the correct training program is provided to the staff and that operators of forklifts are trained.. Training involves a combination of lectures, presentations, practical hands-on training and discussions. Reevaluation must occur every three years. Forklift operators must be up-to-date with current forklift safety regulations. Forklift training program content includes general workplace hazards, dangers of forklift operations, dangers connected to utilizing the specific forklift which the worker would be utilizing and workplace surfaces and lighting. An employee should be at least 18 years old to use a forklift.
Maintenance
To be able to make sure that the equipment is functioning safely and properly, forklift inspection should be done each day. The inspection includes keeping a checklist of items and reporting any problems at once.
The Work Site
Safe operation of a forklift involves a safe and clean workplace. A safe work place means establishing "traffic lanes" which are only designated for forklift use. Warning systems like for example flashing lights and horns must be in place to indicate when there is an approaching forklift. Forklift docking stations must be kept in good repair and inspected daily.
General Guidelines
Included in the general safety guidelines of utilizing a forklift are respecting the forklift load capacity and never going over the maximum; avoiding known hazards on the ground, such as wet spots or oil spills; lowering or raising the load only while the forklift is stationary; ensuring there is enough clearance for the load; and keeping arms, legs and hands in the vehicle during operation.